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WordPress Security Hardening

wp-config.php and .htaccess hardening constants and rules to lock down a WordPress site.

securitywp-confighardening
Agent trigger phrases: wordpress security · harden wordpress · wp-config security · disable file editing wordpress

Apply these hardening constants to wp-config.php and rules to .htaccess on every production WordPress site.

wp-config.php Constants

// Disable file editing from WordPress admin
define('DISALLOW_FILE_EDIT', true);

// Disable plugin/theme installation
define('DISALLOW_FILE_MODS', true);

// Force SSL for admin area
define('FORCE_SSL_ADMIN', true);

// Hide WordPress version
remove_action('wp_head', 'wp_generator');

// Limit post revisions
define('WP_POST_REVISIONS', 5);

// Increase memory limits
define('WP_MEMORY_LIMIT', '256M');
define('WP_MAX_MEMORY_LIMIT', '512M');

Regenerate Security Keys

Generate fresh salts at https://api.wordpress.org/secret-key/1.1/salt/ and paste into wp-config.php. Regenerate after any suspected compromise.

.htaccess Rules

# Protect wp-config.php
<files wp-config.php>
order allow,deny
deny from all
</files>

# Protect .htaccess
<files .htaccess>
order allow,deny
deny from all
</files>

# Disable directory browsing
Options -Indexes

# Force HTTPS
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]

Plugin Recommendations

| Need | Plugin | |------|--------| | Firewall + brute force | Wordfence | | Login URL change | WPS Hide Login | | Full audit + WAF | Sucuri | | Integrity scanning | WP Cerber |

Run Wordfence scan after applying hardening to confirm no residual issues.